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How to Open and Use Command Prompt on Windows 7 [Full Guide]

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If you have Windows 7 boot problems, the boot sector or master boot record on your system partition may be damaged, corrupted, or has missing files. And you will receive an error message like the following before Windows actually begins to load. Error loading operating system.

The boot sector is a small section at the beginning of a hard drive. It’s created when you format the hard drive. It also hosts the Master Boot Record MBR , which contains the disk signature, partition table for the disk, and a small bit of code called the master boot code.

Then it will scan the partition table, determine the active partition, load a copy of the boot sector into the PC’s RAM, and hand off the startup process. If you backup MBR in advance, you can use it to restore your computer and make it work as normal. If not, you can see the next part and learn to repair boot with command prompt in Windows 7.

If your boot sector or MBR runs into problems, you cannot start Windows normally. That’s to say, you need the Windows installation disc to boot your computer.

If you don’t have, you can create system repair disc or recovery disk on a working computer. Then, let’s start with detailed steps below. Step 1. Create Windows 7 installation media on a working computer. Step 3. Start your computer and press the corresponding key to go to BIOS.

Step 4. Set boot priority to your drive in the Boot option. Step 5. Save changes and restart your computer. After that, it will start to load files, wait patiently. Step 6. After that, you will go to the Install Windows screen, click Repair your computer.

Step 7. Sometimes, you will not see any operating system in this window, please click Load Drivers to install drivers for your disks. Step 8. Just wait patiently until the process is completed and click Finish. This will generate a log. Advantage is that you can also the output on command prompt.

I will recommend first method if you have lots of commands to run or a script to run. I will recommend last method if there is only few commands to run. Is it possible to see the output in the cmd windows and also save it in a file. Something similar if you use teraterm, when you can start saving all the log in a file meanwhile you use the console and view it only for ssh, telnet and serial.

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Windows command prompt log to a file Ask Question. Asked 9 years, 6 months ago. Modified 2 years, 8 months ago. Viewed k times. Kara 6, 16 16 gold badges 50 50 silver badges 56 56 bronze badges. Now I wish to do the same on the C drive. When I try to format it, I receive the message “You cannot format this volume.

Any ideas? When you try to format C drive in File Explorer, you will receive the above error message. In one word, this partition cannot be formatted or deleted within Windows. Though you cannot format C drive within Windows like you format other drives, you can format C drive outside of Windows. Specific steps are listed as below:. Importance : because formatting will delete everything on the C drive, you can first back up system drive if necessary. Step 1.

Step 2. Step 3. Step 4. Step 5.

 
 

 

Windows 7 professional command prompt free –

 

The Command Prompt in Windows 7 provides access to more than commands. The commands are used to automate processes, create batch files, and perform troubleshooting and diagnostic tasks. As of January , Microsoft is no longer supporting Windows 7. We recommend upgrading to Windows 10 or Windows 11 to continue receiving security updates and technical support. If you’re interested in why a command was removed or when it was first available, you can see every command from MS-DOS through Windows 10 or skip the details and see it all in our one-page table.

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You can find out more and change our default settings with Cookies Settings. By Tim Fisher. Tim Fisher. Tim Fisher has more than 30 years’ of professional technology experience. He’s been writing about tech for more than two decades and serves as the VP and General Manager of Lifewire. Reviewed by Ryan Perian. Tweet Share Email. Command Prompt Commands for Windows 7 Command Description Append The append command can be used by programs to open files in another directory as if they were located in the current directory.

The append command is not available in bit versions of Windows 7. Arp The arp command is used to display or change entries in the ARP cache. Assoc The assoc command is used to display or change the file type associated with a particular file extension. At The at command is used to schedule commands and other programs to run at a specific date and time. Attrib The attrib command is used to change the attributes of a single file or a directory.

Auditpol The auditpol command is used to display or change audit policies. Bcdboot The bcdboot command is used to copy boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store. Bcdedit The bcdedit command is used to view or make changes to Boot Configuration Data. Bitsadmin The bitsadmin command is used to create, manage, and monitor download and upload jobs. While the bitsadmin command is available in Windows 7, it is being phased out. Bootcfg The bootcfg command is used to build, modify, or view the contents of the boot.

Bootcfg is available in Windows 7 but it serves no real value since boot. The bcdedit command should be used instead. Cacls The cacls command is used to display or change access control lists of files. The cacls command is being phased out in favor of the icacls command, which should be used instead. Call The call command is used to run a script or batch program from within another script or batch program. The call command has no effect outside of a script or batch file.

Cd The cd command is the shorthand version of the chdir command. Certreq The certreq command is used to perform various certification authority CA certificate functions. Certutil The certutil command is used to dump and display certification authority CA configuration information in addition to other CA functions. Change The change command changes various terminal server settings like install modes, COM port mappings, and logons.

Chcp The chcp command displays or configures the active code page number. Chdir The chdir command is used to display the drive letter and folder that you are currently in.

Chglogon The chglogon command enables, disables, or drains terminal server session logins. Executing the chglogon command is the same as executing change logon. Executing the chgport command is the same as executing change port. Chgusr The chgusr command is used to change the install mode for the terminal server. Executing the chgusr command is the same as executing change user. Chkdsk The chkdsk command, often referred to as check disk, is used to identify and correct certain hard drive errors.

Chkntfs The chkntfs command is used to configure or display the checking of the disk drive during the Windows boot process. Choice The choice command is used within a script or batch program to provide a list of choices and return the value of that choice to the program. Cipher The cipher command shows or changes the encryption status of files and folders on NTFS partitions. Clip The clip command is used to redirect the output from any command to the clipboard in Windows.

Cls The cls command clears the screen of all previously entered commands and other text. Cmd The cmd command starts a new instance of the cmd. Cmdkey The cmdkey command is used to show, create, and remove stored user names and passwords.

Cmstp The cmstp command installs or uninstalls a Connection Manager service profile. Color The color command is used to change the colors of the text and background within the Command Prompt window. Command The command command starts a new instance of the command. The command command is not available in bit versions of Windows 7. Comp The comp command is used to compare the contents of two files or sets of files. Compact The compact command is used to show or change the compression state of files and directories on NTFS partitions.

Copy The copy command does simply that – it copies one or more files from one location to another. The xcopy command is considered to be a more “powerful” version of the copy command. Cscript The cscript command is used to execute scripts via Microsoft Script Host. The cscript command is most popularly used to manage printers from the command line using scripts like prncnfg. Date The date command is used to show or change the current date. Debug The debug command starts Debug, a command line application used to test and edit programs.

The debug command is not available in bit versions of Windows 7. Defrag The defrag command is used to defragment a drive you specify. The defrag command is the command line version of Microsoft’s Disk Defragmenter. Del The del command is used to delete one or more files. The del command is the same as the erase command. Diantz The diantz command is used to losslessly compress one or more files.

The diantz command is sometimes called Cabinet Maker. The diantz command is the same as the makecab command. Dir The dir command is used to display a list of files and folders contained inside the folder that you are currently working in. The dir command also displays other important information like the hard drive’s serial number, the total number of files listed, their combined size, the total amount of free space left on the drive, and more.

Diskcomp The diskcomp command is used to compare the contents of two floppy disks. Diskcopy The diskcopy command is used to copy the entire contents of one floppy disk to another. Diskpart The diskpart command is used to create, manage, and delete hard drive partitions. Diskperf The diskperf command is used to manage disk performance counters remotely.

Dispdiag The dispdiag command is used to output a log of information about the display system. Djoin The djoin command is used to create a new computer account in a domain.

Doskey The doskey command is used to edit command lines, create macros, and recall previously entered commands. The dosx command is not available in bit versions of Windows 7. Driverquery The driverquery command is used to show a list of all installed drivers. Echo The echo command is used to show messages, most commonly from within script or batch files. The echo command can also be used to turn the echoing feature on or off. The edit command is not available in bit versions of Windows 7. Edlin The edlin command starts the Edlin tool which is used to create and modify text files from the command line.

The edlin command is not available in bit versions of Windows 7. Endlocal The endlocal command is used to end the localization of environment changes inside a batch or script file. Erase The erase command is used to delete one or more files. The erase command is the same as the del command. Esentutl The esentutl command is used to manage Extensible Storage Engine databases. Eventcreate The eventcreate command is used to create a custom event in an event log.

Exe2bin The exe2bin command is used to convert a file of the EXE file type executable file to a binary file. The exe2bin command is not available in any bit version of Windows 7. Exit The exit command is used to end the cmd. The extrac32 command is actually a CAB extraction program for use by Internet Explorer but can be used to extract any Microsoft Cabinet file. Use the expand command instead of the extrac32 command if possible. Fastopen The fastopen command is used to add a program’s hard drive location to a special list stored in memory, potentially improving the program’s launch time by removing the need for MS-DOS to locate the application on the drive.

The fastopen command is not available in bit versions of Windows 7.

 
 

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